In today's world, SES-7 has acquired increasing importance in different areas of society. From politics to technology, through culture and economics, SES-7 has become a topic of constant debate and general interest. Its implications and consequences are diverse and its influence is noticeable at all levels, affecting people's lives directly and indirectly. In this article, we will explore the different facets of SES-7 and analyze its impact on contemporary society, as well as possible solutions and alternatives to address its challenges.
Names | ProtoStar-2 ProtoStar-II IndoStar-2 Cakrawarta-2 Galaxy-8iR |
---|---|
Mission type | Communications |
Operator | SES World Skies (2009-2011) SES S.A. (2011-present) |
COSPAR ID | 2009-027A |
SATCAT no. | 34941 |
Website | https://www.ses.com/ |
Mission duration | 15 years (planned) 14 years, 11 months, 18 days (elapsed) |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft type | Boeing 601 |
Bus | BSS-601HP |
Manufacturer | Boeing Satellite Systems |
Launch mass | 3,905 kg (8,609 lb) |
Dry mass | 3,087 kg (6,806 lb) |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 16 May 2009, 00:57:38 UTC |
Rocket | Proton-M / Briz-M |
Launch site | Baikonur, Site 200/39 |
Contractor | Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center |
Entered service | July 2009 |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric orbit |
Regime | Geostationary orbit |
Longitude | 108° East |
Transponders | |
Band | 32 (+8 spares) transponders: 22 (+5) Ku-band 10 (+3) S-band / X-band |
Bandwidth | 36 MHz |
Coverage area | Indonesia, India, Taiwan, Philippines, Southeast Asia |
SES-7 (also formerly known as ProtoStar-2 / Indostar-2) is a commercial communications satellite operated by SES World Skies, then SES S.A.
ProtoStar-2 is a geosynchronous communications satellite built by Boeing. It is a BSS-601HP satellite bus. On 15 November 2002, PanAmSat terminated its contract with Boeing Satellite Systems (BSS) for the almost-completed Galaxy-8iR satellite, claiming that Boeing had defaulted on the terms of the contract, and requested US$72 million from Boeing to refund prior advance payments and other costs. The satellite was later converted into the ProtoStar-2 satellite, which was launched in May 2009. Late 2009, it is purchased through auction by SES S.A. for SES World Skies unit for US$180 million. The satellite was renamed SES-7 in May 2010.
Launched on 16 May 2009 at 00:57:38 UTC, since Baikonur Cosmodrome, Site 200/39 for ProtoStar Ltd by Proton-M / Briz-M launch vehicle. Launch arranged by International Launch Services (ILS).
It is positioned at 108.2° East longitude and serves customers in Indonesia, India, Taiwan, the Philippines, and Southeast Asia. Protostar 2 carries 10 (+3) S-band and 22 (+5) Ku-band transponders for optimized HD satellite television direct-to-home (DTH) satellite television service and broadband Internet access across the Asia-Pacific region. The S-band payload is operated under the name of IndoStar-2 (Cakrawarta-2).