In the article about Kiriwina we are going to explore in detail all the aspects related to this topic. From its origin and evolution over time, to its influence on today's society. We will analyze the different perspectives and theories related to Kiriwina, as well as its impact in different areas, such as culture, economy, politics, technology, among others. In addition, we will address the main challenges that Kiriwina currently faces, as well as the possible solutions and innovations that are emerging around this topic. Ultimately, this article aims to offer a complete and updated view on Kiriwina, providing relevant information and in-depth analysis for all those interested in delving deeper into this topic.
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Geography | |
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Coordinates | 8°40′S 150°55′E / 8.667°S 150.917°E |
Archipelago | Trobriand Islands |
Area | 290.5 km2 (112.2 sq mi) |
Length | 50 km (31 mi) |
Width | 6.0 km (3.73 mi) |
Highest elevation | 46 m (151 ft) |
Administration | |
Papua New Guinea | |
Demographics | |
Population | 22,163 (2000) |
Pop. density | 76.42/km2 (197.93/sq mi) |
Kiriwina is the largest of the Trobriand Islands, with an area of 290.5 km². It is part of the Milne Bay Province of Papua New Guinea. Most of the 12,000 people who live in the Trobriands live on Kiriwina. The Kilivila language, also known as Kiriwina, is spoken on the island. The main town is Losuia. The island falls under the administrative division of Kiriwina Rural LLG.
Allied forces landed on Kiriwina and Woodlark Island on June 30, 1943 during Operation Chronicle in World War II. Following the landing U.S. Army Engineers supervised construction of Kiriwina Airfield, including a 2,000 metre (6,000 ft) coral-surfaced runway.
"In September 1943, at the request of the 6th Army, 12 officers and 306 men of the 60th Naval Construction Battalion were sent to Kiriwina to assist in the airfield development. The primary task of the Seabees was the construction of two taxiways, one 7,000 feet long, with 25 fighter hardstands; the other, 5,300 feet long, with 16 bomber hardstands. The first taxiway was completed on October 12, two days ahead of schedule, in time to support a major air raid against Rabaul. About a week later, the second taxiway was completed." No. 73 Wing RAAF was based at this field in August 1943.
A seaplane base was constructed at Losuia, consisting of an anchorage and jetty.
30 people were killed in tribal warfare on Kiriwina in October 2022.